Annual Publication Lists

2006 Publications

Ahmed, S., A. Gilerson, M. Oo, J. Zhou, J. Chowdhary, B. Gross, and F. Moshary, 2006: The polarization properties of reflectance from coastal waters and the ocean-atmosphere system. In Remote Sensing of the Ocean, Sea Ice, and Large Water Regions 2006, 11 Sep. 2006, Stockholm, Proc. SPIE, vol. 6360, p. 636003, doi:10.1117/12.689168.

Ahmed, S., A. Gilerson, J. Zhou, J. Chowdhary, I. Ioannou, R. Amin, B. Gross, and F. Moshary, 2006: Evaluation of the impact of backscatter spectral characteristics on Chl retrievals in coastal waters. In Remote Sensing of the Marine Environment, 13 Nov. 2006, Goa, India, Proc. SPIE, vol. 6406, p. 64060A, doi:10.1117/12.694177.

Aleinov, I., and G.A. Schmidt, 2006: Water isotopes in the GISS ModelE land surface scheme. Glob. Planet. Change, 51, 108-120, doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2005.12.010.

Alexandrov, M.D., B. Cairns, A.A. Lacis, and B.E. Carlson, 2006: Remote sensing of absorbing aerosols and precipitable water vapor using MFRSR measurements. In Remote Sensing of Clouds and the Atmosphere XI, 11 Sep. 2006, Stockholm, Proc. SPIE, vol. 6362, p. 636202, doi:10.1117/12.687110.

Battaglia, A., C. Simmer, S. Crewell, H. Czekala, C. Emde, F. Marzano, M. Mishchenko, J.R. Pardo, and C. Prigent, 2006: Emission and scattering by clouds and precipitation. In Thermal Microwave Radiation: Applications for Remote Sensing. C. Mätzler, Ed., IET Press, pp. 101-223.

Bauer, M., and A.D. Del Genio, 2006: Composite analysis of winter cyclones in a GCM: Influence on climatological humidity. J. Climate, 19, 1652-1672, doi:10.1175/JCLI3690.1.

Bertrand, C., J. Futyan, A. Ipe, L. Gonzalez, and N. Clerbaux, 2006: Diurnal asymmetry in the GERB SW fluxes. IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens., 44, 3585-3600, doi:10.1109/TGRS.2006.881119.

Bony, S., R. Colman, V.M. Kattsov, R.P. Allan, C.S. Bretherton, J.-L. Dufresne, A. Hall, S. Hallegatte, M.M. Holland, W. Ingram, D.A. Randall, D.J. Soden, G. Tselioudis, and M.J. Webb, 2006: How well do we understand and evaluate climate change feedback processes? J. Climate, 19, 3445-3482, doi:10.1175/JCLI3819.1.

Boulet, C., J. Boissoles, R.H. Tipping, and Q. Ma, 2006: On the temperature dependence of the integrated intensity of the collision-induced fundamental band of O2-O2. Molec. Phys., 104, 2753-2758, doi:10.1080/00268970600857792.

Bousquet, P., P. Ciais, J.B. Miller, E.J. Dlugokencky, D.A. Hauglustaine, C. Prigent, G.R. Van der Werf, P. Peylin, E.G. Brunke, C. Carouge, R.L. Langenfelds, J Lathière, F. Papa, M. Ramonet, M. Schmidt, L.P. Steele, S.C. Tyler, and J. White, 2006: Contribution of anthropogenic and natural sources to atmospheric methane variability. Nature, 443, 439-443, doi:10.1038/nature05132.

Butchart, N., A.A. Scaife, M. Bourqui, J. de Grandpré, S.H.E. Hare, J. Kettleborough, U. Langematz, E. Manzini, F. Sassi, K. Shibata, D. Shindell, and M. Sigmond, 2006: Simulations of anthropogenic change in the strength of the Brewer-Dobson circulation. Clim. Dyn., 27, 727-741, doi:10.1007/s00382-006-0162-4.

Cakmur, R.V., R.L. Miller, J.P. Perlwitz, I.V. Geogdzhayev, P. Ginoux, D. Koch, K.E. Kohfeld, I. Tegen, and C.S. Zender, 2006: Constraining the global dust emission and load by minimizing the difference between the model and observations. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D06207, doi:10.1029/2005JD005791.

Canuto, V.M., and M.S. Dubovikov, 2006: Dynamical model of mesoscales in z-coordinates. Ocean Model., 11, 123-166, doi:10.1016/j.ocemod.2004.12.002.

Chen, G., P. Yang, G.W. Kattawar, and M.I. Mishchenko, 2006: Scattering phase functions of horizontally oriented hexagonal ice crystals. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 100, 91-102, doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2005.11.029.

Chen, Y., F. Aires, J.A. Francis, and J.R. Miller, 2006: Observed relationships between Arctic longwave cloud forcing and cloud parameters using a neural network. J. Climate, 19, 4087-4104, doi:10.1175/JCLI3839.1.

Chowdhary, J., M.I. Mishchenko, and L.D. Travis, 2006: Contribution of water-leaving radiances to multiangle, multispectral polarimetric observations over the open ocean: Bio-optical model results for case 1 waters. Appl. Opt., 45, 5542-5567, doi:10.1364/AO.45.005542.

Collins, W.D., V. Ramaswamy, M.D. Schwarzkopf, Y. Sun, R.W. Portmann, Q. Fu, S.E.B. Casanova, J.-L. Dufresne, D.W. Fillmore, P.M.D. Forster, V.Y. Galin, L.K. Gohar, W.J. Ingram, D.P. Kratz, M.-P. Lefebvre, J. Li, P. Marquet, V. Oinas, Y. Tsushima, T. Uchiyama, and W.Y. Zhong, 2006: Radiative forcing by well-mixed greenhouse gases: Estimates from climate models in the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Fourth Assessment Report (AR4). J. Geophys. Res., 111, D14317, doi:10.1029/2005JD006713.

Cook, B.I., G. Bonan, and S. Levis, 2006: Soil moisture feedbacks to precipitation in southern Africa. J. Climate, 19, 4198-4206, doi:10.1175/JCLI3856.1.

De Groot, W.J., R.D. Field, M.A. Brady, O. Roswintiarti, and M. Mohamad, 2006: Development of the Indonesian and Malaysian Fire Danger Rating Systems. Mitig. Adapt. Strategies Glob. Change, 12, 165-180, doi:10.1007/s11027-006-9043-8.

Dentener, F., J. Drevet, J.F. Lamarque, I. Bey, B. Eickhout, A.M. Fiore, D. Hauglustaine, L.W. Horowitz, M. Krol, U.C. Kulshrestha, M. Lawrence, C. Galy-Lacaux, S. Rast, D. Shindell, D. Stevenson, T. Van Noije, C. Atherton, N. Bell, D. Bergman, T. Butler, J. Cofala, B. Collins, R. Doherty, K. Ellingsen, J. Galloway, M. Gauss, V. Montanaro, J.F. Müller, G. Pitari, J. Rodriguez, M. Sanderson, F. Solmon, S. Strahan, M. Schultz, K. Sudo, S. Szopa, and O. Wild, 2006: Nitrogen and sulfur deposition on regional and global scales: A multimodel evaluation. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles, 20, GB4003, doi:10.1029/2005GB002672.

Dentener, F., D. Stevenson, K. Ellingsen, T. van Noije, M. Schultz, M. Amann, C. Atherton, N. Bell, D. Bergmann, I. Bey, L. Bouwman, T. Butler, J. Cofala, B. Collins, J. Drevet, R. Doherty, B. Eickhout, H. Eskes, A. Fiore, M. Gauss, D. Hauglustaine, L. Horowitz, I.S.A. Isaksen, B. Josse, M. Lawrence, M. Krol, J.F. Lamarque, V. Montanaro, J.F. Müller, V.H. Peuch, G. Pitari, J. Pyle, S. Rast, J. Rodriguez, M. Sanderson, N.H. Savage, D. Shindell, S. Strahan, S. Szopa, K. Sudo, R. Van Dingenen, O. Wild, and G. Zeng, 2006: The global atmospheric environment for the next generation. Environ. Sci. Technol., 40, 3586-3594, doi:10.1021/es0523845.

Dlugach, J.M., and M.I. Mishchenko, 2006: Enhanced backscattering of polarized light: Effect of particle nonsphericity on the helicity-preserving enhancement factor. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 100, 115-121, doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2005.11.060.

Druyan, L., M. Fulakeza, and P. Lonergan, 2006: Mesoscale analyses of West African summer climate: Focus on wave disturbances. Clim. Dyn., 27, 459-481, doi:10.1007/s00382-006-0141-9.

Dubovik, O., A. Sinyuk, T. Lapyonok, B.N. Holben, M. Mishchenko, P. Yang, T.F. Eck, H. Volten, O. Muñoz, B. Veihelmann, W.J. van der Zande, J.-F. Leon, M. Sorokin, and I. Slutsker, 2006: Application of spheroid models to account for aerosol particle nonsphericity in remote sensing of desert dust. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D11208, doi:10.1029/2005JD006619.

Dubovikov, M.S., and V.M. Canuto, 2006: Complete Eulerian-mean tracer equation for coarse resolution OGCMs. Geophys. Astrophys. Fluid Dyn., 100, 197-214, doi:10.1080/03091920600799830.

Eichler, T., D. Rind, and S. Zebiak, 2006: Impact of global warming on ENSO variability using the coupled giss GCM/ZC model. Int. J. Climatol., 26, 1283-1314, doi:10.1002/joc.1308.

Elachi, C., S. Wall, M. Janssen, E. Stofan, R. Lopes, R. Kirk, R. Lorenz, J. Lunine, F. Paganelli, L. Soderblom, C. Wood, L. Wye, H. Zebker, Y. Anderson, S. Ostro, M. Allison, R. Boehmer, P. Callahan, P. Encrenaz, E. Flamini, G. Francescetti, Y. Gim, G. Hamilton, S. Hensley, W. Johnson, K. Kelleher, D. Muhleman, G. Picardi, F. Posa, L. Roth, R. Seu, S. Shaffer, B. Stiles, S. Vetrella, and R. West, 2006: Titan Radar Mapper observations from Cassini's T3 fly-by. Nature, 441, 709-713, doi:10.1038/nature04786.

Field, C.V., G.A. Schmidt, D. Koch, and C. Salyk, 2006: Modeling production and climate-related impacts on 10Be concentration in ice cores. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D15107, doi:10.1029/2005JD006410.

Folkner, W.M., S.W. Asmar, J.S. Border, G.W. Franklin, S.G. Finley, J. Gorelik, D.V. Johnston, V.V. Kerzhanovich, S.T. Lowe, R.A. Preston, M.K. Bird, R. Dutta-Roy, M. Allison, D.H. Atkinson, P. Edenhofer, D. Plettemeier, and G.L. Tyler, 2006: Winds on Titan from ground-based tracking of the Huygens probe. J. Geophys. Res., 111, E07S02, doi:10.1029/2005JE002649.

Gilerson, A., J. Zhou, M. Oo, J. Chowdhary, B.M. Gross, F. Moshary, and S. Ahmed, 2006: Retrieval of chlorophyll fluorescence from reflectance spectra through polarization discrimination: Modeling and experiments. Appl. Opt., 45, 5568-5581, doi:10.1364/AO.45.005568.

Ginoux, P., L.W. Horowitz, V. Ramaswamy, I.V. Geogdzhayev, B.N. Holben, G. Stenchikov, and X. Tie, 2006: Evaluation of aerosol distribution and optical depth in the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory coupled model CM2.1 for present climate. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D22210, doi:10.1029/2005JD006707.

Hansen, J., 2006: The threat to the planet. New York Rev. Books, 53, no. 12 (July 13, 2006), 12-16.

Hansen, J., M. Sato, R. Ruedy, K. Lo, D.W. Lea, and M. Medina-Elizade, 2006: Global temperature change. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 103, 14288-14293, doi:10.1073/pnas.0606291103.

Harries, J.E., and J.M. Futyan, 2006: On the stability of the Earth's radiative energy balance: Response to the Mt. Pinatubo eruption. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L23814, doi:10.1029/2006GL027457.

Henderson-Sellers, A., M. Fischer, I. Aleinov, K. McGuffie, W.J. Riley, G.A. Schmidt, K. Sturm, K. Yoshimura, and O. Irannejad, 2006: Stable water isotope simulation by current land-surface schemes: Results of iPILPS Phase 1. Glob. Planet. Change, 51, 34-58, doi:10.1016/j.gloplacha.2006.01.003.

Holzer, M., and F.W. Primeau, 2006: The diffusive ocean conveyor. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L14618, doi:10.1029/2006GL026232.

Jensen, E.J., and A.S. Ackerman, 2006: Homogeneous aerosol freezing in the tops of high-altitude tropical cumulonimbus clouds. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L08802, doi:10.1029/2005GL024928.

Jensen, M.P., and A.D. Del Genio, 2006: Factors limiting convective cloud-top height at the ARM Nauru Island climate research facility. J. Climate, 19, 2105-2117, doi:10.1175/JCLI3722.1.

Jin, Z., T.P. Charlock, K. Rutledge, K. Stamnes, and Y. Wang, 2006: Analytical solution of radiative transfer in the coupled atmosphere-ocean system with a rough surface. Appl. Opt., 45, no. 28, 7443-7455, doi:10.1364/AO.45.007443.

Kinne, S., M. Schulz, C. Textor, S. Guibert, Y. Balkanski, S.E. Bauer, T. Berntsen, T. Berglen, O. Boucher, M. Chin, W. Collins, F. Dentener, T. Diehl, R. Easter, H. Feichter, D. Fillmore, S. Ghan, P. Ginoux, S. Gong, A. Grini, J. Hendricks, M. Herzog, L. Horrowitz, I. Isaksen, T. Iversen, A. Kirkevg, S. Kloster, D. Koch, J.E. Kristjansson, M. Krol, A. Lauer, J.F. Lamarque, G. Lesins, X. Liu, U. Lohmann, V. Montanaro, G. Myhre, J. Penner, G. Pitari, S. Reddy, O. Seland, P. Stier, T. Takemura, and X. Tie, 2006: An AeroCom initial assessment optical properties in aerosol component modules of global models. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 1815-1834, doi:10.5194/acp-6-1815-2006.

Kinney, P., J. Rosenthal, C. Rosenzweig, C. Hogrefe, W. Solecki, K. Knowlton, C. Small, B. Lynn, K. Civerolo, J. Ku, R. Goldberg, and C. Oliveri, 2006: Assessing potential public health impacts of changing climate and land uses: The New York Climate and Health Project. In Regional Climate Change and Variability. M. Ruth, K. Donaghy, and P. Kirshen, Eds., New Horizons in Regional Science, Edward Elgar.

Kirkpatrick, M.P., A.S. Ackerman, D.E. Stevens, and N.N. Mansour, 2006: On the application of the dynamic Smagorinsky model to large-eddy simulations of the cloud-topped atmospheric boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 64, 526-546, doi:10.1175/JAS3651.1.

Koch, D., G.A. Schmidt, and C.V. Field, 2006: Sulfur, sea salt and radionuclide aerosols in GISS ModelE. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D06206, doi:10.1029/2004JD005550.

LeGrande, A.N., 2006: The Climate Imprint on the Oxygen Isotopic Composition of Water: Observations, Proxies, and Coupled Isotopic Model Simulations. Ph.D. thesis. Columbia University.

LeGrande, A.N., and G.A. Schmidt, 2006: Global gridded data set of the oxygen isotopic composition in seawater. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L12604, doi:10.1029/2006GL026011.

LeGrande, A.N., G.A. Schmidt, D.T. Shindell, C.V. Field, R.L. Miller, D.M. Koch, G. Faluvegi, and G. Hoffmann, 2006: Consistent simulations of multiple proxy responses to an abrupt climate change event. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 103, 837-842, doi:10.1073/pnas.0510095103.

Li, L., A.P. Ingersoll, A.R. Vasavada, A.A. Simon-Miller, A.D. Del Genio, S.P. Ewald, C.C. Porco, and R.A. West, 2006: Vertical wind shear on Jupiter from Cassini images. J. Geophys. Res., 111, E04004, doi:10.1029/2005JE002556.

Lin, J.-L., G.N. Kiladis, B.E. Mapes, K.M. Weickmann, K.R. Sperber, W. Lin, M.C. Wheeler, S.D. Schubert, A. Del Genio, L.J. Donner, S. Emori, J.-F. Gueremy, F. Hourdin, P.J. Rasch, E. Roeckner, and J.F. Scinocca, 2006: Tropical intraseasonal variability in 14 IPCC AR4 climate models. Part I: Convective signals. J. Climate, 19, 2665-2690, doi:10.1175/JCLI3735.1.

Liu, L., A.A. Lacis, B.E. Carlson, M.I. Mishchenko, and B. Cairns, 2006: Assessing Goddard Institute for Space Studies ModelE aerosol climatology using satellite and ground-based measurements: A comparison study. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D20212, doi:10.1029/2006JD007334.

Liu, L., M.I. Mishchenko, B. Cairns, B.E. Carlson, and L.D. Travis, 2006: Modeling single-scattering properties of small cirrus particles by use of a size-shape distribution of ice spheroids and cylinders. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 101, 488-497, doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2006.02.040.

Lopez, J.P., A.M. Fridlind, H.-J. Jost, M. Loewenstein, A.S. Ackerman, T.L. Campos, E.M. Weinstock, D.S. Sayres, J.B. Smith, J.V. Pittman, A.G. Hallar, L.M. Avallone, S.M. Davis, and R.L. Herman, 2006: CO signatures in subtropical convective clouds and anvils during CRYSTAL-FACE: An analysis of convective transport and entrainment using observations and a cloud-resolving model. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D09305, doi:10.1029/2005JD006104.

Lorenz, R.D., S. Wall, J. Radebaugh, G. Boubin, E. Reffet, M. Janssen, E. Stofan, R. Lopes, R. Kirk, C. Elachi, J. Lunine, K. Mitchell, F. Paganelli, L. Soderblom, C. Wood, L. Wye, H. Zebker, Y. Anderson, S. Ostro, M. Allison, R. Boehmer, P. Callahan, P. Encrenaz, G.G. Ori, G. Francescetti, Y. Gim, G. Hamilton, S. Hensley, W. Johnson, K. Kelleher, D. Muhleman, G. Picardi, F. Posa, L. Roth, R. Seu, S. Shaffer, B. Stiles, S. Vetrella, E. Flamini, and R. West, 2006: The sand seas of Titan: Cassini RADAR observations of longitudinal dunes. Science, 312, 724-727, doi:10.1126/science.1123257.

Ma, Q., R.H. Tipping, and C. Boulet, 2006: Irreducible correlation functions of the S matrix in the coordinate representation: Application in calculating Lorentzian half-widths and shifts. J. Chem. Phys., 124, 014109, doi:10.1063/1.2139671.

Masson-Delmotte, V., M. Kageyama, P. Braconnot, S. Charbit, G. Krinner, C. Ritz, E. Guilyardi, J. Jouzel, A. Abe-Ouchi, M. Crucifix, R.M. Gladstone, C.D. Hewitt, A. Kitoh, A.N. LeGrande, O. Marti, U. Merkel, T. Motoi, R. Ohgaito, B. Otto-Bliesner, W.R. Peltier, I. Ross, P.J. Valdes, G. Vettoretti, S.L. Weber, F. Wolk, and Y. Yu, 2006: Past and future polar amplification of climate change: Climate model intercomparisons and ice-core constraints. Clim. Dyn., 26, 513-529, doi:10.1007/s00382-005-0081-9.

Miller, R.L., R.V. Cakmur, J.P. Perlwitz, I.V. Geogdzhayev, P. Ginoux, K.E. Kohfeld, D. Koch, C. Prigent, R. Ruedy, G.A. Schmidt, and I. Tegen, 2006: Mineral dust aerosols in the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Sciences ModelE atmospheric general circulation model. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D06208, doi:10.1029/2005JD005796.

Miller, R.L., G.A. Schmidt, and D.T. Shindell, 2006: Forced annular variations in the 20th century Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Fourth Assessment Report models. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D18101, doi:10.1029/2005JD006323.

Mishchenko, M., 2006: Glory. In Earth Science Reference Handbook: A Guide to NASA's Earth Science Program and Earth Observing Satellite Missions. C.L. Parkinson, A. Ward, and M.D. King, Eds., National Aeronautics and Space Administration, pp. 141-147.

Mishchenko, M.I., 2006: Far-field approximation in electromagnetic scattering. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 100, 268-276, doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2005.11.044.

Mishchenko, M.I., 2006: Maxwell's equations, radiative transfer, and coherent backscattering: A general perspective. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 101, 540-555, doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2006.02.065.

Mishchenko, M.I., 2006: Radiative transfer in clouds with small-scale inhomogeneities: Microphysical approach. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L14820, doi:10.1029/2006GL026312.

Mishchenko, M.I., 2006: Scale invariance rule in electromagnetic scattering. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 101, 411-415, doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2006.02.047.

Mishchenko, M.I., 2006: The electromagnetic optical theorem revisited. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 101, 404-410, doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2006.02.046.

Mishchenko, M.I., V.K. Rosenbush, and N.N. Kiselev, 2006: Weak localization of electromagnetic waves and opposition phenomena exhibited by high-albedo atmosphereless solar system objects. Appl. Opt., 45, 4459-4463, doi:10.1364/AO.45.004459.

Mishchenko, M.I., and L.D. Travis, 2006: Review of Transfer of Polarized Light in Planetary Atmospheres: Basic Concepts and Practical Methods, edited by J.W. Hovenier, C. van der Mee, and H. Domke. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 101, 556, doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2006.02.042.

Mishchenko, M.I., L.D. Travis, and A.A. Lacis, 2006: Multiple Scattering of Light by Particles: Radiative Transfer and Coherent Backscattering. Cambridge University Press.

Myers, C.W., and R.B. Stothers, 2006: The myth of Hylas revisited: The frog name Hyla and other commentary on Specimen medicum (1768) of J. N. Laurenti, the "father of herpetology". Arch. Nat. Hist., 33, 241-266.

Naud, C., A.D. Del Genio, and M. Bauer, 2006: Observational constraints on cloud thermodynamic phase in midlatitude storms. J. Climate, 19, 5273-5288, doi:10.1175/JCLI3919.1.

Naud, C.M., J.-P. Muller, and E.E. Clothiaux, 2006: Assessment of multispectral ATSR2 stereo cloud-top height retrievals. Remote Sens. Environ., 104, 337-345, doi:10.1016/j.rse.2006.05.008.

Nazarenko, L., N. Tausnev, and J. Hansen, 2006: Sea-ice and North Atlantic climate response to CO2-induced warming and cooling conditions. J. Glaciol., 52, 433-439.

Nickolaenko, A.P., O. Pechony, and C. Price, 2006: Model variations of Schumann resonance based on Optical Transient Detector maps of global lightning activity. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D23102, doi:10.1029/2005JD006844.

Oman, L., A. Robock, G. Stenchikov, T. Thordarson, D. Koch, D. Shindell, and C. Gao, 2006: Modeling the distribution of the volcanic aerosol cloud from the 1783 Laki Eruption. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D12209, doi:10.1029/2005JD006899.

Papa, F., C. Prigent, F. Durand, and W.B. Rossow, 2006: Wetland dynamics using a suite of satellite observations: A case study of application and evaluation for the Indian Subcontinent. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L08401, doi:10.1029/2006GL025767.

Papa, F., C Prigent, W.B. Rossow, B. Legresy, and F. Remy, 2006: Inundated wetland dynamics over boreal regions from remote sensing: The use of Topex-Poseidon dual-frequency radar altimeter observations. Int. J. Remote Sens., 27, 4847-4866, doi:10.1080/01431160600675887.

Pechony, O., and C. Price, 2006: Schumann resonances: Interpretation of local diurnal intensity modulations. Radio Sci., 41, RS2S05, doi:10.1029/2006RS003455.

Peteet, D., J. Schaefer, and M. Stute, 2006: Enigmatic eastern Laurentide ice sheet deglaciation. Eos Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 87, 151.

Porco, C.C., P. Helfenstein, P.C. Thomas, A.P. Ingersoll, J. Wisdom, R. West, G. Neukum, T. Denk, R. Wagner, T. Roatsch, S. Kieffer, E. Turtle, A. McEwen, T.V. Johnson, J. Rathbun, J. Veverka, D. Wilson, J. Perry, J. Spitale, A. Brahic, J.A. Burns, A.D. Del Genio, L. Dones, C.D. Murray, and S. Squyres, 2006: Cassini observes the active south pole of Enceladus. Science, 311, 1393-1401, doi:10.1126/science.1123013.

Prigent, C., F. Aires, and W.B. Rossow, 2006: Land surface microwave emissivities over the globe for a decade. Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc., 87, 1573-1584, doi:10.1175/BAMS-87-11-1573.

Prigent, C., J.R. Pardo, and W.B. Rossow, 2006: Comparisons of the millimeter and submillimeter bands for atmospheric temperature and water vapor soundings for clear and cloudy skies. J. Appl. Meteorol. Climatol., 45, 1622-1633.

Primeau, F.W., and M. Holzer, 2006: The ocean's memory of the atmosphere: Residence-time and ventilation-rate distributions of water masses. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 36, 1439-1456, doi:10.1175/JPO2919.1.

Puma, M.J., M.A. Celia, I. Rodriguez-Iturbe, J.M. Nordbotton, and A.J. Guswa, 2006: Threshold scales for spatially averaged soil moisture and evapotranspiration with rainfall heterogeneity. In Proceedings of XVI International Conference on Computational Methods in Water Resources. P.J. Binning, P.K. Engesgaard, H.K. Dahle, G.F. Pinder, and W.G. Gray, Eds., Technical University of Denmark.

Rangwala, I., J. Miller, G.L. Russell, and M. Xu, 2006: Analysis of global climate model experiments to elucidate past and future changes in surface insolation and warming in China. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L20709, doi:10.1029/2006GL027778.

Rind, D., 2006: Water-vapor feedback. In Frontiers of Climate Modeling. J.T. Kiehl and V. Ramanathan, Eds., Cambridge University Press, pp. 251-284.

Romanou, A., W.B. Rossow, and S.-H. Chou, 2006: Decorrelation scales of high resolution turbulent fluxes at the ocean-surface and a method to fill-in gaps in satellite data products. J. Climate, 19, 3378-3393, doi:10.1175/JCLI3773.1.

Rosenzweig, C., S. Gaffin, and L. Parshall (Eds.), 2006: Green Roofs in the New York Metropolitan Region: Research Report. Columbia University Center for Climate Systems Research and NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies.

Rossow, W.B., J.J. Bates, J. Romanski, Y-C. Zhang, K. Knapp, and E. Duenas, 2006: Analyzing the variations of the global energy and water cycle. GEWEX News, 16, no. 2, 4-6.

Salinari, F., S. Giosue, F.N. Tubiello, A. Rettori, V. Rossi, F. Spanna, C. Rosenzweig, and M.L. Gullino, 2006: Downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola) epidemics on grapevine under climate change. Glob. Change Biol., 12, 1299-1307, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2486.2006.01175.x.

Salyk, C., A.P. Ingersoll, J. Lorre, A. Vasavada, and A.D. Del Genio, 2006: Interaction between eddies and mean flow in Jupiter's atmosphere: Analysis of Cassini imaging data. Icarus, 185, 430-442, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.08.007.

Santer, B.D., T.M.L. Wigley, P.J. Gleckler, C. Bonfils, M.F. Wehner, K. AchutaRao, T.P. Barnett, J.S. Boyle, W. Brüggemann, M. Fiorino, N. Gillett, J.E. Hansen, P.D. Jones, S.A. Klein, G.A. Meehl, S.C.B. Raper, R.W. Reynolds, K.E. Taylor, and W.M. Washington, 2006: Forced and unforced ocean temperature changes in Atlantic and Pacific tropical cyclogenesis regions. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 103, 13905-13910, doi:10.1073/pnas.0602861103.

Schmidt, G.A., 2006: La modélisation de variations climatiques. In L'Homme face au climat. E. Bard, Ed., Odile-Jacob, pp. 103-130. (In French)

Schmidt, G.A., R. Ruedy, J.E. Hansen, I. Aleinov, N. Bell, M. Bauer, S. Bauer, B. Cairns, V. Canuto, Y. Cheng, A. Del Genio, G. Faluvegi, A.D. Friend, T.M. Hall, Y. Hu, M. Kelley, N.Y. Kiang, D. Koch, A.A. Lacis, J. Lerner, K.K. Lo, R.L. Miller, L. Nazarenko, V. Oinas, J.P. Perlwitz, J. Perlwitz, D. Rind, A. Romanou, G.L. Russell, M. Sato, D.T. Shindell, P.H. Stone, S. Sun, N. Tausnev, D. Thresher, and M.-S. Yao, 2006: Present day atmospheric simulations using GISS ModelE: Comparison to in-situ, satellite and reanalysis data. J. Climate, 19, 153-192, doi:10.1175/JCLI3612.1.

Schulz, M., C. Textor, S. Kinne, Y. Balkanski, S. Bauer, T. Berntsen, T. Berglen, O. Boucher, F. Dentener, S. Guibert, I.S.A. Isaksen, T. Iversen, D. Koch, A. Kirkevåg, X. Liu, V. Montanaro, G. Myhre, J.E. Penner, G. Pitari, S. Reddy, Ø. Seland, P. Stier, and T. Takemura, 2006: Radiative forcing by aerosols as derived from the AeroCom present-day and pre-industrial simulations. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 5225-5246, doi:10.5194/acp-6-5225-2006.

Shindell, D., G. Faluvegi, A. Lacis, J. Hansen, R. Ruedy, and E. Aguilar, 2006: Role of tropospheric ozone increases in 20th century climate change. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D08302, doi:10.1029/2005JD006348.

Shindell, D.T., 2006: Decadal-scale modulation of the NAO/AO by external forcing: Current state of understanding. Nuovo Cimento C, 29, 137-145, doi:10.1393/ncc/i2005-10229-7.

Shindell, D.T., G. Faluvegi, R.L. Miller, G.A. Schmidt, J.E. Hansen, and S. Sun, 2006: Solar and anthropogenic forcing of tropical hydrology. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L24706, doi:10.1029/2006GL027468.

Shindell, D.T., G. Faluvegi, D.S. Stevenson, M.C. Krol, L.K. Emmons, J.-F. Lamarque, G. Pétron, F.J. Dentener, K. Ellingsen, M.G. Schultz, O. Wild, M. Amann, C.S. Atherton, D.J. Bergmann, I. Bey, T. Butler, J. Cofala, W.J. Collins, R.G. Derwent, R.M. Doherty, J. Drevet, H.J. Eskes, A.M. Fiore, M. Gauss, D.A. Hauglustaine, L.W. Horowitz, I.S.A. Isaksen, M.G. Lawrence, V. Montanaro, J.-F. Müller, G. Pitari, M.J. Prather, J.A. Pyle, S. Rast, J.M. Rodriguez, M.G. Sanderson, N.H. Savage, S.E. Strahan, K. Sudo, S. Szopa, N. Unger, T.P.C. van Noije, and G. Zeng, 2006: Multi-model simulations of carbon monoxide: Comparison with observations and projected near-future changes. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D19306, doi:10.1029/2006JD007100.

Shindell, D.T., G. Faluvegi, N. Unger, E. Aguilar, G.A. Schmidt, D.M. Koch, S.E. Bauer, and R.L. Miller, 2006: Simulations of preindustrial, present-day, and 2100 conditions in the NASA GISS composition and climate model G-PUCCINI. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 4427-4459, doi:10.5194/acp-6-4427-2006.

Smirnov, A., B.N. Holben, S.M. Sakerin, D.M. Kabanov, I. Slutsker, M. Chin, T.L. Diehl, L.A. Remer, R. Kahn, A. Ignatov, L. Liu, M. Mishchenko, T.F. Eck, T.L. Kucsera, D. Giles, and O.V. Kopelevich, 2006: Ship-based aerosol optical depth measurements in the Atlantic Ocean: Comparison with satellite retrievals and GOCART model. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L14817, doi:10.1029/2006GL026051.

Smith, J.A., A.S. Ackerman, E.J. Jensen, and O.B. Toon, 2006: Role of deep convection in establishing the isotopic composition of water vapor in the tropical transition layer. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L06812, doi:10.1029/2005GL024078.

Stam, D.M., and M.I. Mishchenko, 2006: Light in planetary atmospheres and other particulate media: A tribute to Professor Joop W. Hovenier. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 101, 381-382, doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2006.02.041.

Stevenson, D.S., F.J. Dentener, M.G. Schultz, K. Ellingsen, T.P.C. van Noije, O. Wild, G. Zeng, M. Amann, C.S. Atherton, N. Bell, D.J. Bergmann, I. Bey, T. Butler, J. Cofala, W.J. Collins, R.G. Derwent, R.M. Doherty, J. Drevet, H.J. Eskes, A.M. Fiore, M. Gauss, D.A. Hauglustaine, L.W. Horowitz, I.S.A. Isaksen, M.C. Krol, J.-F. Lamarque, M.G. Lawrence, V. Montanaro, J.-F. Müller, G. Pitari, M.J. Prather, J.A. Pyle, S. Rast, J.M. Rodriguez, M.G. Sanderson, N.H. Savage, D.T. Shindell, S.E. Strahan, K. Sudo, and S. Szopa, 2006: Multimodel ensemble simulations of present-day and near-future tropospheric ozone. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D08301, doi:10.1029/2005JD006338.

Stofan, E.R., J.I. Lunine, R. Lopes, F. Paganelli, R.D. Lorenz, C.A. Wood, R. Kirk, S. Wall, C. Elachi, L.A. Soderblom, S. Ostro, M. Janssen, J. Radebaugh, L. Wye, H. Zebker, Y. Anderson, M. Allison, R. Boehmer, P. Callahan, P. Encrenaz, E. Flamini, G. Francescettik, Y. Gim, G. Hamilton, S. Hensley, W.T.K. Johnson, K. Kelleher, D. Muhleman, G. Picardi, F. Posa, L. Roth, R. Seu, S. Shaffer, B. Stiles, S. Vetrella, and R. West, 2006: Mapping of Titan: Results from the first Titan radar passes. Icarus, 185, 443-456, doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2006.07.015.

Stothers, R.B., 2006: A new explanation of the Blazhko effect in RR Lyrae stars. Astrophys. J., 652, 643-649, doi:10.1086/508135.

Stothers, R.B., 2006: A virial theorem investigation of magnetic variations in the Sun. Astrophys. J., 653, L73-L75, doi:10.1086/510406.

Stothers, R.B., 2006: Generalized analytic stellar stability criteria with applications to luminous stellar envelopes. Astrophys. J., 643, 423-425, doi:10.1086/501513.

Stothers, R.B., 2006: The period dichotomy in terrestrial impact crater ages. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., 365, 178-180, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2005.09720.x.

Stramler, K.L., 2006: The Influence of Synoptic Atmospheric Motions on the Arctic Energy Budget. Ph.D. thesis. Columbia University.

Sun, S., and R. Bleck, 2006: Geographic distribution of the diapycnal component of thermohaline circulations in coupled climate models. Ocean Model., 15, 177-199, doi:10.1016/j.ocemod.2006.05.002.

Sun, S., and R. Bleck, 2006: Multi-century simulations with the coupled GISS-HYCOM climate model: Control experiments. Clim. Dyn., 26, 407-428, doi:10.1007/s00382-005-0091-7.

Textor, C., M. Schulz, S. Guibert, S. Kinne, S.E. Bauer, Y. Balkanski, T. Berntsen, T. Berglen, O. Boucher, M. Chin, F. Dentener, T. Diehl, H. Feichter, D. Fillmore, S. Ghan, P. Ginoux, S. Gong, A. Grini, J. Hendricks, L. Horrowitz, I. Isaksen, T. Iversen, A. Kirkevag, D. Koch, J.E. Kristjansson, M. Krol, A. Lauer, J.F. Lamarque, X. Liu, V. Montanaro, G. Myhre, J. Penner, G. Pitari, S. Reddy, O. Seland, P. Stier, T. Takemura, and X. Tie, 2006: Analysis and quantification of the diversities of aerosol life cycles within AeroCom. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 1777-1813, doi:10.5194/acp-6-1777-2006.

Tinetti, G., V.S. Meadows, D. Crisp, N. Kiang, B.H. Kahn, E. Bosc, E. Fishbein, T. Velusamy, and M. Turnbull, 2006: Detectability of planetary characteristics in disk-average spectra II: Synthetic spectra and light-curves of Earth. Astrobiology, 6, 881-900, doi:10.1089/ast.2006.6.881.

Toptygin, A.Y., K.G. Gribanov, V.I. Zakharov, Y. Kasai, A. Kagawa, Y. Murayama, R. Imasu, G.A. Schmidt, G. Hoffmann, and J. Jouzel, 2006: Method and results of retrieval of HDO/H2O in atmosphere from IMG/ADEOS and FTIR data. In 15th Symposium on High-Resolution Molecular Spectroscopy, Nizhny Novgorod, Russian Federation, Proc. SPIE, vol. 6580, p. 65800X, doi:10.1117/12.724949.

Toptygin, A.Y., K.G. Gribanov, R. Imasu, G. Schmidt, and V.I. Zakharov, 2006: Latitudinal variations of the vertical profiles and columnar HDO/H2O ratio in the atmosphere over the ocean retrieved from IMG/ADEOS data. Atmos. Ocean. Opt., 19, no. 10, 787-791.

Tselioudis, G., and W.B. Rossow, 2006: Climate feedback implied by observed radiation and precipitation changes with midlatitude storm strength and frequency. Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L02704, doi:10.1029/2005GL024513.

Tsigaridis, K., M. Krol, F.J. Dentener, Y. Balkanski, J. Lathière, S. Metzger, D.A. Hauglustaine, and M. Kanakidou, 2006: Change in global aerosol composition since preindustrial times. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 5143-5162, doi:10.5194/acp-6-5143-2006.

Unger, N., D.T. Shindell, D.M. Koch, and D.G. Streets, 2006: Cross influences of ozone and sulfate precursor emissions changes on air quality and climate. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., 103, 4377-4380, doi:10.1073/pnas.0508769103.

Unger, N.B., D.T. Shindell, D.M. Koch, M. Amann, J. Cofala, and D.G. Streets, 2006: Influences of man-made emissions and climate changes on tropospheric ozone, methane and sulfate at 2030 from a broad range of possible futures. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D12313, doi:10.1029/2005JD006518.

Van Diedenhoven, B., O.P. Hasekamp, and J. Landgraf, 2006: Efficient vector radiative transfer calculations in vertically inhomogeneous cloudy atmospheres. Appl. Opt., 45, 5993-6006, doi:10.1364/AO.45.005993.

Vasavada, A.R., S.M. Hörst, M.R. Kennedy, A.P. Ingersoll, C.C. Porco, A.D. Del Genio, and R.A. West, 2006: Cassini imaging of Saturn: Southern hemisphere winds and vortices. J. Geophys. Res., 111, E05004, doi:10.1029/2005JE002563.

Waugh, D.W., T.M. Hall, B.I. McNeil, R. Key, and R.J. Matear, 2006: Anthropogenic CO2 in the oceans estimated using transit-time distributions. Tellus B, 58B, 376-390, doi:10.1111/j.1600-0889.2006.00222.x.

Way, M.J., and A.N. Srivastava, 2006: Novel methods for predicting photometric redshifts from broadband photometry using virtual sensors. Astrophys. J., 647, 102-115, doi:10.1086/505293.

Williams, K.D., M.A. Ringer, C.A. Senior, M.J. Webb, B.J. McAvaney, N. Andronova, S. Bony, J.-L. Dufresne, S. Emori, R. Gudgel, T. Knutson, B. Li, K. Lo, I. Musat, J. Wegner, A. Slingo, and J.F.B. Mitchell, 2006: Evaluation of a component of the cloud response to climate change in an intercomparison of climate models. Clim. Dyn., 26, 145-165, doi:10.1007/s00382-005-0067-7.

Xie, Y., P. Yang, B.-C. Gao, G.W. Kattawar, and M.I. Mishchenko, 2006: Effect of ice crystal shape and effective size on snow bidirectional reflectance. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 100, 457-469, doi:10.1016/j.jqsrt.2005.11.056.

Yu, H., Y.J. Kaufman, M. Chin, G. Feingold, L.A. Remer, T.L. Anderson, Y. Balkanski, N. Bellouin, O. Boucher, S. Christopher, P. DeCola, R. Kahn, D. Koch, N. Loeb, M.S. Reddy, M. Schulz, T. Takemura, and M. Zhou, 2006: A review of measurement-based assessment of aerosol direct radiative effect and forcing. Atmos. Chem. Phys., 6, 613-666, doi:10.5194/acp-6-613-2006.

Zhang, Y.-C., W.B. Rossow, and P.W. Stackhouse, Jr., 2006: Comparison of different global information sources used in surface radiative flux calculation: Radiative properties of the near-surface atmosphere. J. Geophys. Res., 111, D13106, doi:10.1029/2005JD006873.

Zhou, T., M.A. Geller, and K. Hamilton, 2006: The roles of the Hadley circulation and downward control in tropical upwelling. J. Atmos. Sci., 63, 2740-2757, doi:10.1175/JAS3770.1.

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