Annual Publication Lists
1994 Publications
Reassessing the dependence of cloud condensation nucleus concentration on formation rate. Nature, 367, 445-447, doi:10.1038/367445a0.
, O.B. Toon, and P.V. Hobbs, 1994:Zero potential vorticity envelopes for the zonal-mean velocity of the Venus/Titan atmospheres. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 694-702, doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1994)051<0694:ZPVEFT>2.0.CO;2.
, , and W. Zhou, 1994:Andrienko, Y.A., and Optical tomography of tensor fields: The general case. J. Opt. Soc. Amer. A, 11, 1628-1631, doi:10.1364/JOSAA.11.001628.
, 1994:Board on Global Change of the National Research Council, 1994: Solar Influences on Global Change. National Academy Press.
Large eddy simulation of turbulence: A subgrid scale model including shear, vorticity, rotation, and buoyancy. Astrophys. J., 428, 729-752, doi:10.1086/174281.
, 1994:Second-order closure PBL model with new third-order moments: Comparison with LES data. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 1605-1618, doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1994)051<1605:SOCPMW>2.0.CO;2.
, F. Minotti, C. Ronchi, and R.M. Ypma, 1994:Differential rotation and turbulent convection: A new Reynolds stress model and comparison with solar data. Astrophys. J., 425, 303-325, doi:10.1086/173986.
, F.O. Minotti, and O. Schilling, 1994:Belt-zone variations in the Jovian cloud structure. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 14623-14658, doi:10.1029/94JE01222.
, , and , 1994:Depiction of modern and Pangean deserts: Evaluation of GCM hydrological diagnostics for paleoclimate studies. In Pangea: Paleoclimate, Tectonics, and Sedimentation during Accretion, Zenith, and Breakup of a Supercontinent, Geol. Soc. Amer. SP-288. G.D. Klein, Ed., pp. 117-138.
, 1994:Joint investigations of the middle Pliocene climate II: GISS GCM Northern Hemisphere results. Glob. Planet. Change, 9, 197-219, doi:10.1016/0921-8181(94)90016-7.
, , and R.S. Thompson, 1994:Charles, C.D., Glacial-interglacial changes in moisture sources for Greenland: Influence on the ice core record of climate. Science, 263, 508-511, doi:10.1126/science.263.5146.508.
, J. Jouzel, R.D. Koster, and R.G. Fairbanks, 1994:Stably stratified shear turbulence: A new model for the energy dissipation length scale. J. Atmos. Sci., 51, 2384-2396, doi:10.1175/1520-0469(1994)051<2384:SSSTAN>2.0.CO;2.
, and , 1994:Cohen, J.L., 1994: The Effect of Climate Perturbations on Extratropical Cyclogenesis along the East Coast of North America. Ph.D. thesis. Columbia University.
Cohen, J.L., 1994: Snow cover and climate. Weather, 49, 150-156.
Climatic implications of the seasonal variation of upper troposphere water vapor. Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2701-2704, doi:10.1029/94GL02658.
, , and , 1994:Studies of African wave disturbances with the GISS GCM. J. Climate, 7, 261-276, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<0261:SOAWDW>2.0.CO;2.
, and , 1994:Tropical impacts of SST forcing: A case study for 1987 versus 1988. J. Climate, 7, 1316-1323, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<1316:TIOSFA>2.0.CO;2.
, and S. Hastenrath, 1994:Transition radiance and Bragg resonances. Phys. Rev. A, 50, 2068-2074, doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.50.2068.
, 1994:Fischer, G., K. Frohberg, M.L. Parry, and Climate change and world food supply, demand and trade: Who benefits, who loses? Glob. Environ. Change, 4, 7-23.
, 1994:Fu, R., Influence of ocean surface conditions on atmospheric vertical thermodynamic structure and deep convection. J. Climate, 7, 1092-1108, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<1092:IOOSCO>2.0.CO;2.
, and , 1994:Potential distribution of methane hydrates in the world's oceans. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles, 8, 335-347, doi:10.1029/94GB00766.
, and I. Fung, 1994:Is sea level rising or falling? Nature, 371, 481, doi:10.1038/371481a0.
, C. Rosenzweig, and , 1994:Collisional excitation of interstellar sulfur monoxide. Astrophys. J., 434, 188-191, doi:10.1086/174715.
, 1994:Spectral line shape parameters for HF in a bath of Ar are accurately predicted by a potential inferred from spectra of the van der Waals dimer. J. Chem. Phys., 100, 891-898, doi:10.1063/1.466571.
, and J. Hutson, 1994:Raman Q-branch line shapes as a test of H2-Ar intermolecular potential. J. Chem. Phys., 101, 15-19, doi:10.1063/1.468188.
, D.W. Schwenke, and W.M. Huo, 1994:Age as a diagnostic of stratospheric transport. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 1059-1070, doi:10.1029/93JD03192.
, and R.A. Plumb, 1994:Near-global survey of effective droplet radii in liquid water clouds using ISCCP data. J. Climate, 7, 465-497, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<0465:NGSOED>2.0.CO;2.
, , and , 1994:Jiang, X., and I. Fung, 1994: Ocean response to surface heat anomalies. J. Climate, 7, 783-791, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<0783:ORTSHA>2.0.CO;2.
Jin, Z., K. Stamnes, W.F. Weeks, and S.-C. Tsay, 1994: The effect of sea ice on the solar energy budget in the atmosphere-sea ice-ocean system: A model study. J. Geophys. Res., 99, no. C12, 25281-25294, doi:10.1029/94JC02426.
Jin, Z., K.H. Stamnes, and W.F. Weeks, 1994: Transport of photosynthetically active radiation in sea ice and the ocean. In Ocean Optics XII, 13-15 June 1994, Bergen, Norway. J.S. Jaffe, Ed., Proc. SPIE, vol. 2258, pp. 954-964, doi:10.1117/12.190049.
Jin, Z., and K. Stamnes, 1994: Radiative transfer in nonuniformly refracting layered media: Atmosphere-ocean system. Appl. Opt., 33, no. 3, 431-442, doi:10.1364/AO.33.000431.
Jouzel, J., R.D. Koster, R.J. Suozzo, and Stable water isotope behavior during the last glacial maximum: A general circulation model analysis. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 25791-25801, doi:10.1029/94JD01819.
, 1994:Kim, Y.S., 1994: Analysis and comparison of diurnal variations of cloud radiative forcing: Earth Radiation Budget Experiment and International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project results. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 20847-20862, doi:10.1029/94JD01722.
Lean, J., and Solar variability: Implications for global change. Eos Trans. Amer. Geophys. Union, 75, 1, 5-7.
, 1994:Lin, B., and Observations of cloud liquid water path over oceans: Optical and microwave remote sensing methods. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 20907-20927, doi:10.1029/94JD01831.
, 1994:Lowe, J.J.n, B. Ammann, H.H. Birks, S. Björck, G.R. Coope, L. Cwynar, J.-L. de Beaulieu, R.J. Mott, JOUR. J. Quat. Sci., 9, no. 2, 185-198, doi:10.1002/jqs.3390090215.
, and M.J.C. Walker, 1994:Lynch-Stieglitz, M., 1994: The development and validation of a simple snow model for the GISS GCM. J. Climate, 7, 1842-1855, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<1842:TDAVOA>2.0.CO;2.
Lynn, B.H., 1994: A Parameterization of Mesoscale Heat Fluxes for General Circulation Models. Ph.D. thesis. Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey.
A near-wing correction to the quasistatic far-wing line shape theory. J. Chem. Phys., 100, 2537-2546, doi:10.1063/1.466502.
, and R.H. Tipping, 1994:An improved quasistatic line-shape theory: The effects of molecular motion on the line wings. J. Chem. Phys., 100, 5567-5579, doi:10.1063/1.467124.
, and R.H. Tipping, 1994:Extension of the quasistatic far-wing line shape theory to multicomponent anisotropic potentials. J. Chem. Phys., 100, 8720-8736, doi:10.1063/1.466727.
, and R.H. Tipping, 1994:The detailed balance requirement and general empirical formalisms for continuum absorption. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 51, 751-757, doi:10.1016/0022-4073(94)90129-5.
, and R.H. Tipping, 1994:Mann, D.H., and Extent and timing of the Last Glacial Maximum in southwestern Alaska. Quat. Res., 42, 136-148, doi:10.1006/qres.1994.1063.
, 1994:Marengo, J.A., and Validation of model improvements for the GISS GCM. Clim. Dyn., 10, 163-179, doi:10.1007/s003820050041.
, 1994:Marengo, J.A., J.R. Miller, Calculations of river-runoff in the GISS GCM: Impact of a new land-surface parameterization and runoff routing model on the hydrology of the Amazon River. Clim. Dyn., 10, 349-361, doi:10.1007/s003820050053.
, , and F. Abramopoulos, 1994:Assessment of methane sources and their uncertainties. Pure Appl. Chem., 66, 154-162.
, 1994:Nitrogenous fertilizers: Global distribution of consumption and associated emissions of nitrous oxide and ammonia. Glob. Biogeochem. Cycles, 8, 411-439, doi:10.1029/94GB01906.
, 1994:Miller, J.R., Continental-scale river flow in climate models. J. Climate, 7, 914-928, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<0914:CSRFIC>2.0.CO;2.
, and G. Caliri, 1994:Tropical cloud feedbacks and natural variability of climate. J. Climate, 7, 1388-1402, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<1388:TCFANV>2.0.CO;2.
, and , 1994:Asymmetry parameters of the phase function for densely packed scattering grains. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 52, 95-110, doi:10.1016/0022-4073(94)90142-2.
, 1994:Transfer of polarized infrared radiation in optically anisotropic media: Application to horizontally oriented ice crystals: Comment. J. Opt. Soc. Amer. A, 11, 1376-1377, doi:10.1364/JOSAA.11.001376.
, 1994:Errors induced by the neglect of polarization in radiance calculations for Rayleigh-scattering atmospheres. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 51, 491-510, doi:10.1016/0022-4073(94)90149-X.
, , and , 1994:Light scattering by randomly oriented bispheres. Opt. Lett., 19, 1604-1606, doi:10.1364/OL.19.001604.
, and D.W. Mackowski, 1994:Light scattering by polydisperse rotationally symmetric nonspherical particles: Linear polarization. J. Quant. Spectrosc. Radiat. Transfer, 51, 759-778, doi:10.1016/0022-4073(94)90130-9.
, and , 1994:Light scattering by polydispersion of randomly oriented spheroids with sizes comparable to wavelengths of observation. Appl. Opt., 33, 7206-7225, doi:10.1364/AO.33.007206.
, and , 1994:T-matrix computations of light scattering by large spheroidal particles. Opt. Commun., 109, 16-21, doi:10.1016/0030-4018(94)90731-5.
, and , 1994:T-matrix computations of light scattering by large nonsperical particles: Recent advances. In Passive Infrared Remote Sensing of Clouds and the Atmosphere II, 26 Sep. 1994, Rome, Proc. SPIE, vol. 2309, p. 72, doi:10.1117/12.196663.
, , and D.W. Mackowski, 1994:Neufeld, D.A., and Excitation of interstellar hydrogen chloride. Astrophys. J., 432, 158-166, doi:10.1086/174557.
, 1994:Ni, C.-K., G.W. Flynn, and Experimental and theoretical velocity profiles for pure rotational scattering: CO-hot hydrogen atom collisions. J. Chem. Phys., 101, 9499-9505, doi:10.1063/1.467980.
, 1994:Penner, J.E., R.J. Charlson, J.M. Hales, N.S. Laulainen, R. Leifer, T. Novakov, J. Ogren, L.F. Radke, S.E. Schwartz, and Quantifying and minimizing uncertainty of climate forcing by anthropogenic aerosols. Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc., 75, 375-400.
, 1994:Wisconsinan late-glacial environmental change in southern New England: A regional synthesis. J. Quat. Sci., 9, 151-154.
, R. Daniels, L.E. Heusser, J.S. Vogel, J.R. Southon, and D.E. Nelson, 1994:Late-glacial vegetational, tephra, and climatic history of southwestern Kodiak Island, Alaska. Ecoscience, 1, 255-267.
, and D.H. Mann, 1994:Phillips, T.R., 1994: Rotationally inelastic collisions of C2 with ortho- and para-H2. Mon. Not. Roy. Astron. Soc., 271, 827-832.
Phillips, T.R., S. Maluendes, A.D. McLean, and Anisotropic rigid rotor potential energy function for H2O-H2. J. Chem. Phys., 101, 5824-5830, doi:10.1063/1.467297.
, 1994:Poore, R.Z., and Simulating past climates. The data-model connection. Glob. Planet. Change, 9, 165-167, doi:10.1016/0921-8181(94)90014-0.
, 1994:Price, C., and Modeling global lightning distributions in a general circulation model. Mon. Weather Rev., 122, 1930-1939, doi:10.1175/1520-0493(1994)122<1930:MGLDIA>2.0.CO;2.
, 1994:Price, C., and Possible implications of global climate change on global lightning distributions and frequencies. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 10823-10831, doi:10.1029/94JD00019.
, 1994:Price, C., and The impact of a 2×CO2 climate on lightning-caused fires. J. Climate, 7, 1484-1494, doi:10.1175/1520-0442(1994)007<1484:TIOACC>2.0.CO;2.
, 1994:Rampino, M.L., 1994: Tillites, diamictites, and ballistic ejects of large impacts. J. Geol., 102, 439-456.
Randall, D.A., R.D. Cess, J.P. Blanchet, S. Chalita, R. Colman, D.A. Dazlich, Analysis of snow feedbacks in 14 general circulation models. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 20757-20771, doi:10.1029/94JD01633.
, E. Keup, , H. Le Treut, X.-Z. Liang, B.J. McAvaney, J.F. Mahfouf, V.P. Meleshko, J.-J. Morcrette, P.M. Norris, G.L. Potter, L. Rikus, E. Roeckner, J.F. Royer, U. Schlese, D.A. Sheinin, A.P. Sokolov, K.E. Taylor, R.T. Wetherald, I. Yagai, and M.-H. Zhang, 1994:Maize suffers a sea-change. Nature, 370, 175-176, doi:10.1038/370175a0.
, 1994:Potential impact of climate change on world food supply. Nature, 367, 133-138, doi:10.1038/367133a0.
, and M.L. Parry, 1994:Agriculture in a changing global environment. In Soil and Water Science: Key to Understanding Our Global Environment. R.S. Baker, G.W. Gee, and C. Rosenzweig, Eds., SSSA Special Publications, vol. 41, pp. 59-71, doi:10.2136/sssaspecpub41.c7.
, 1994:Schilling, O., 1994: A Two-Point Closure Model of Turbulent Compressible Convection and Application to Stellar Interiors. Ph.D. thesis. Columbia University.
Cross-correlation of point series using a new method. Astrophys. J., 429, 415-418, doi:10.1086/174332.
, 1994:Galactic stars applied to tests of the criterion for convection and semiconvection in an inhomogeneous star. Astrophys. J., 431, 797-805, doi:10.1086/174530.
, and C.-W. Chin, 1994:Luminous blue variables at quiescence: The zone of avoidance in the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Astrophys. J., 426, L43-L46, doi:10.1086/187335.
, and C.-W. Chin, 1994:More missing stellar opacity? Astrophys. J., 421, L91-L93, doi:10.1086/187195.
, and C.-W. Chin, 1994:Modeling of mineral dust transport in the atmosphere: Sources, transport, and optical thickness. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 22897-22914, doi:10.1029/94JD01928.
, and , 1994:Global, multiyear variations of optical thickness with temperature in low and cirrus clouds. Geophys. Res. Lett., 21, 2211-2214, doi:10.1029/94GL02004.
, and , 1994:Numerical simulation of flow data over two-dimensional hills. Bound.-Layer Meteorol., 70, 401-427, doi:10.1007/BF00713778.
, , and R.M Ypma, 1994:Atmospheric freshwater fluxes and their effect on the global thermohaline circulation. J. Geophys. Res., 99, 12443-12457, doi:10.1029/94JC00526.
, T.F. Stocker, and W.S. Broecker, 1994: