Hellings et al. 1983
Hellings, R.W., P.J. Adams, J.D. Anderson, M.S. Keesey, E.L. Lau, E.M. Standish, V.M. Canuto, and I. Goldman, 1983: Experimental test of the variability of G using Viking Lander ranging data. Phys. Rev. Lett, 51, 1609-1612, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.51.1609.
Results are presented from the analysis of solar system astrometric data, notably the range data to the Viking landers on Mars. A least-squares fit of the parameters of the solar system model to these data limits a simple time variation in the effective Newtonian gravitational constant to (0.2±0.4)×10-11 /yr and a rate of drift of atomic clocks relative to the implicit clock of relativistic dynamics to (0.1±0.8)×10-11 /yr. The error limits quoted are the result of uncertainties in the masses of the asteroids.
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Hellings, R.W., Adams, P.J., Anderson, J.D., Keesey, M.S., Lau, E.L., Standish, E.M., Canuto, V.M., and Goldman, I.: Experimental test of the variability of G using Viking Lander ranging data, Phys. Rev. Lett, 51, 1609-1612, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.51.1609, 1983.
Hellings, R.W., P.J. Adams, J.D. Anderson, M.S. Keesey, E.L. Lau, E.M. Standish, V.M. Canuto, and I. Goldman (1983), Experimental test of the variability of G using Viking Lander ranging data, Phys. Rev. Lett, 51, 1609-1612, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.51.1609.
Hellings, R.W., P.J. Adams, J.D. Anderson, M.S. Keesey, E.L. Lau, E.M. Standish, V.M. Canuto, and I. Goldman, 1983: Experimental test of the variability of G using Viking Lander ranging data. Phys. Rev. Lett, 51, 1609-1612, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.51.1609.
Hellings, R.W., Adams, P.J., Anderson, J.D., Keesey, M.S., Lau, E.L., Standish, E.M., Canuto, V.M., & Goldman, I. 1983, Phys. Rev. Lett, 51, 1609, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.51.1609.
Hellings RW, Adams PJ, Anderson JD, Keesey MS, Lau EL, Standish EM, Canuto VM, Goldman I. Experimental test of the variability of G using Viking Lander ranging data, Phys Rev Lett 1983;51:1609-1612. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.51.1609.
R.W. Hellings, P.J. Adams, J.D. Anderson, M.S. Keesey, E.L. Lau, E.M. Standish, V.M. Canuto, I. Goldman, Phys. Rev. Lett 51, 1609-1612, doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.51.1609 (1983).