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ABSTRACT

Self and Rampino 1981

Self, S., and M.R. Rampino, 1981: The 1883 eruption of Krakatau. Nature, 294, 699-704, doi:10.1038/294699a0.

The 1883 eruption of Krakatau was a modest ignimbrite-forming event. The deposits are primarily coarse-grained dacitic, non-welded ignimbrite. Large explosions produced pyroclastic flows that entered the sea, generating destructuve tsunami. Grain-size studies of the ignimbrite suggest that these explosions were not driven by magma-seawater interaction. The total bulk volume of pyroclastic deposits, including co-ignimbrite ash, is estimated to be 18-21 km3.

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